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Why:
To remove a heavy layer of thatch (i.e. the remains of dead grass
and moss) that forms a cover of mulch over your lawn, stifling emerging
grass. To allow air to reach the soil. Lawns with only a thin layer
of thatch will not need treatment, this thinner layer actually helps
to conserve moisture and help the lawn absorb hard wear.
When: Mid-Spring or Autumn are both good times
to scarify.
How: Either you can borrow or hire a scarifying
machine, or you can scarify your lawn by hand using a spring-tined
rake. Draw the rake over the lawn in short sweeps, digging the tines
into the top level of the soil.
Work in
one direction across the lawn and then again at right angles to
your initial sweep. Once you have completed the scarifying process,
mow the lawn, collecting the clippings, to remove the thatch and
even up its appearance.
Scarifying machines are essential for larger lawns (unless you feel
you need the work-out!) and they will usually pick up the thatch
for you. Mow after scarifying to even the appearance of the lawn,
collecting the clippings.
If you have a great deal of moss in the lawn, you may wish to consider
applying a moss killer If you garden organically and have a problem
with moss, this usually results from inadequate sun or poor drainage.
Consider the viability of lawns in shaded or damp ground.
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