Pumps are
used to move water. So, depending on your pond the type of water
feature you may have, its location and also if your pond contains
fish there are a number of things you need to consider.
- The vertical height of the waterfall inlet above the water
surface of the pond. - This may sound technical but basically
what it means is how high is the water above the level of your
pond or water reservoir.
- The width of the water overflow point for
the waterfall. -This is most relevant to something like a cascading
waterfall which may have one or more outlets such as a water feature
in a rockery. All you need to do is measure the width of the over
flow points. If the water falls back into the pond at numerous
points then you will need to total the width of all points. This
is not required for water features such as fountains.
- What is the water capacity of your pond or
reservoir. Usually you calculate this in gallons. You will need
to know the the length x width
x average depth (in feet).
- Are you going to have fish? - if so, you
will also need to have a filter and UVC (ultra violet clarifier).
The fish pollute the water and will increase the toxic levels
of your pond. Filters remove these suspended solids. There are
there main types of filters, gravity flow, a pressurised filter
and specialist filets that are a combination of both.
The
tables below will help you buy the relevant pump for a pond or water
feature;
Pond
with over flow point(s) - you need the length from the pond and
total width of over flow.
height |
1
ft high |
2
ft high |
3
ft high |
4
ft high |
5
ft high |
6
ft high |
width |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3"
wide |
350
gph |
500
gph |
500
gph |
500
gph |
700
gph |
700
gph |
6"
wide |
700
gph |
700
gph |
700
gph |
700
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
9"
wide |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
12"
wide |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
Pumps recommendations for
ponds with no waterfall;
Volume |
300
galls |
500
galls |
1000
galls |
1500
galls |
2000
galls |
2500
galls |
GPH |
350
gph |
350
gph |
500
gph |
700
gph |
1200
gph |
1200
gph |
Therefore if you had a
pond whose total volume is 1,000 gallons then a good pump choice
would be one that can pump about half of of this volume per hour.In
this case a pump of 500 gph flow would do. If in doubt always go
one pump size bigger.
|